Enfermedad de Células Falciformes y Embarazo

[Sickle Cell Disease and Pregnancy]

Ricardo Aguilar1

1. Servicio de hematología, Complejo Hospitalario Metropolitano, Panamá, Rep. de Panamá.

Publicado: 2024-01-01

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Resumen

La enfermedad por células falciformes (ECF) es una patología en aumento en el mundo y en nuestro país. Debido a los avances en el tratamiento y la mejor expectativa de vida hay más mujeres con ECF que tienen embarazos.En estos casos, los riesgos para la madre y el hijo son mayores que para la población general. Por este motivo que se requiere de un equipo multidisciplinario que trabaje en forma protocolizada, para lograr los mejores resultados.  En este documento presentamos los principios generales para el manejo de la mujer con ECF durante el embarazo y puntualizamos la necesidad de más estudios para fortalecer la evidencia científica en esta población.


Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a growing pathology in the world and in our country. Due to advances in treatment and improved life expectancy, more women with SCD are having pregnancies. In these cases, the risks for mother and child are higher than for the general population. For this reason, a multidisciplinary team working in a protocolized way is required to achieve the best results. In this document we present the general principles for the management of women with SCD during pregnancy and point out the need for more studies to strengthen the scientific evidence in this population.

Citas

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